Fifth Grade

Children will understand concepts of and will be able to develop the ability to:

Math
  • Convert improper fractions to mixed numbers and vice versa

  • Determine ratio and percent

  • Convert common fractions to decimals and percents

geometry
  • Identify and determine diameter and radius of circles

  • Classify and construct triangles, quadrilaterals and angles

  • Use scale and scale drawings

  • Measure and construct angles

  • Use formulas to find volume in cubic units

  • Explore relationships between perimeter and area

  • Perform experiments or simulations to determine probabilities, including whether a game is fair or unfair, and if outcomes are equally likely

  • Make predictions that are based on experimental or theoretical probabilities

  • Discover the uses of probability in the real world

reading
  • Identify organizational patterns
  • Compare and contrast

  • Argument and support

  • Identify a series of related cause and effect relationships
  • Make and defend inferences and conclusions
  • Distinguish between first person and third person point of view
  • Evaluate quality of reading material and its content based on author's purpose
  • Adjust reading rate to match purpose
  • Skim, scan

  • Phonics and Word Identification
  • Identify imagery

  • Sensor language and exaggeration

  • Multi-meaning words

  • Spell 1000 most frequently used words
  • Accessing Information/Reference
  • Skills/Study Skills
  • Take notes from lectures, reading, view and interviewing

  • Use a study technique such as PQRST (Preview, Question, Read, Study, Test)

  • Further use of library skills

language and literature

  • Language
  • Write biographies, letters to the editor, narratives, technical descriptions and directions, problem solutions, scripts, poetry and sequels

  • Prepare table of contents and bibliographies

  • se independent clauses, dependent clauses and complements to clarify ideas

  • Use appropriate forms of positive, comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs

  • Literature

  • Character, plot and theme development

  • Identification of literary forms

  • Creative writing

  • Cross curricular stories

  • Identify characters

  • Make inferences about character motives and feelings

  • Monthly book report

  • Find main idea

science

  • Learn the basic scientific laws through literature and hands-on experiment   Use technological tools such as calculators, computers and scientific instruments in scientific investigations

  • Trace the origin of food for all animals to plants

  • Illustrate that matter is recycled into new organisms as living things die and decay

  • Identify ways humans change physically and cognitively as they mature

  • Contrast the roles of human body systems in helping the organism function as a complete unit

  • Identify the cell as the building block of complex organisms

  • Identify organisms consisting of one cell which carries on all the basic life functions

  • Recognize that the patterns of stars remain the same, but their locations appear to change relative to the Earth's revolution

  • Predict how objects on or near the Earth are affected by the Earth's gravity

  • Recognize soil as a combination of weathered rocks and organic matter

  • Contrast how rocks and minerals vary in their composition

  • Describe how the speed of sound waves changes with the nature of the medium

  • Identify light as a form of energy and recognize its properties

  • Describe how sound and light waves are detected by sense organs

  • Describe the relationship between energy, forces and motion

social studies

  • Map and Globe Skills
  • Identify and distinguish between cultural and natural features

  • Use symbols and keys to acquire information from resource, product, historic, physical, political and economic maps

  • Information Processing Skills

  • Identify issues and/or problems

  • Identify social studies reference resources to use for specific purpose

  • Distinguish between fact and opinion as pertaining to current events

  • Analyze information from two or more sources for agreements, contractions, facts and opinions

  • Draw conclusions and make generalizations

  • Interpret political cartoons

  • The Age of Expansion
  • Explain how inventions and new technological discoveries impacted daily life throughout late 19th and early 20th century

  • Describe the effects Westward Movement had on the U.S. as a nation and how these effects are evident today

  • An Emerging Nation
  • Explain how the U.S. emerged as world power and the role of the U.S. as a world leader today

  • Explain why government regulations and reforms may have been needed in the early 20th century - are they needed today

  • Determine how urbanization changed the lifestyles of the American people in the early 20th century and in our contemporary world

  • Global Conflicts
  • Explain the role the United States played in World War I and how these war experiences affected political, economic, military and lifestyle changes

  • Cite examples of how the lifestyles of the people of the U.S. changed during the Jazz Age

  • Describe how the economic decline contributed to the Great Depression and its effects on the U.S. politically,economically and socially

  • Explain the role the U.S. played in World War II and how these war experiences affected political, economic, military and lifestyle changes

  • Decades of Change
  • Explain how the civil Rights Movements from World War II to the present affected the development of the U.S. politically, economically and socially

  • Examine the major cultural changes from the 1950's to the present and how they affected the political, social, environmental and economic development of U.S.

  • Describe how the U.S. was affected politically, economically and culturally by involvement in the Cold War

  • Analyze the political, economic and social involvement of the U.S. in global conflicts from 1950 to the present

  • Looking Towards the Future
  • Analyze balancing demands of technology and economics to provide healthy environment for the future

  • Prepare to be productive citizens in the 21st century

music

  • Demonstrate understanding of relationship of shortest unit of sound to longer units of sound using standard notation
  • Sing developmentally appropriate songs with increasing accuracy in pitch using an expanded range
  • Sing in harmony by performing rounds, echo songs, partner songs and/or simple ostinati
  • Demonstrate an aural awareness of the tonal center
  • Perform simple harmonic parts vocally or instrumentally
  • Recognize the sounds of selected folk, electronic and orchestral instruments
  • Identify string, woodwind, brass, percussion, keyboard and electronic
  • Distinguish between the sounds of bands and orchestras
  • Identify the names of the line and space notes of the treble staff

VISUAL artS

  • Create sculpture that is closed and solid, or open and hollow, or a combination
  • Use several tints and shades of one color to produce a monochromatic composition
  • Identify properties of texture on 2-D and 3-D surfaces
  • Recognize how light and shadow reveal textures
  • Identify means of expressing unity in a composition
  • Describe, analyze and judge artwork (student and/or master) based on specified criteria
  • Explore various art careers such as architect, graphic designer, painter, photographer and video artist
  • Recognize that artwork from different cultures may have the same subject or theme

HEALTH/PHYSICAL EDUCATION

  • Understand how the healthy body combats disease and illness
  • Identify ways to manage stress and adjust to change
  • Identify the parts and major functions of the endocrine/immune system
  • Identify factors affecting fitness levels
  • Discuss why each health-related fitness component is important to health
  • Count exercise heart rate and adjust activity levels
  • Identify four of the five health-related fitness components
 
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